what causes mantle cencer | What are the causes of prostate cancer?

What are the causes of prostate cancer?

What are the causes of prostate cancer?

Following skin cancer, prostate cancer is the second most common cancer in men. According to the American Cancer Society, about 2 million of American men were diagnosed with prostate cancer. However, only a man on 35 actually dies from him. Fortunately, prostate cancer rarely spreads to other organs of the body. As a slow-growing tumor, prostate cancer generally does not have symptoms until it reaches an advanced stage. While this is not certain of what causes prostate cancer, there are certain risk factors that make a man more prone to developing the disease.

Identification
Prostate cancer is caused by a malignant tumor on the prostate gland. Found only in men, the gland of the prostate is located under the bladder, in front of the rectum, and it is the size of a walnut. The prostate is made up of cells that form the semen, which is the protective fluid and nourishing sperm.

Genetics and DNA changes
Prostate Cancer tends to have a genetic nature, with men having fathers or brothers with the disease more likely to develop it. DNA constitutes human genes controlling how the cells behave. About 5 to 10 percent of prostate cancer is related to changes in inherited DNA.

Testosterone
The male hormone called testosterone is not a cause of prostate cancer. However, it can fuel the growth of cancer. This is why some treatments for prostate cancer are designed to block the amount of the body of testosterone that is produced.

High levels of hormones
Higher levels of other hormones, in addition to testosterone, can be a cause of prostate cancer. For example, higher amounts of androgens (male hormones) may increase the chances of prostate cancer in some men. According to the American Cancer Society, research has shown that men who have high levels of a hormone called IGF-1 are more likely to develop prostate cancer.

Aging
The strongest cause of prostate cancer is age. After a man is 50 years old, chances increase rapidly with cases of nearly two in three of prostate cancer in men who are over 65 years old.

Race and nationality
Although reason is unknown, this type of cancer is more common among African Americans than other breeds. Moreover, men of African-American descent are more likely to have the disease at an advanced stage when diagnosed, as well as to die. According to African-American men, cancer develops mainly in white men. The least likely to have prostate cancer are Americans and men from Asian Hispanic and Latino races. It is not known why some breeds are more sensitive than others. As for nationality, prostate cancer occurs more in North America and northwestern Europe, as well as some other regions. It is rarer in Asia, Central and South America and Africa.

Diet and exercise
Obese men have more body fat, which makes them more at risk of prostate cancer. Eating dairy products too high in fat and red meat increases the chances of this cancer. Men without sufficient fruits and vegetables in their diet are also at risk. Because exercise reduces the chances of prostate cancer, men who are essentially inactive are more at risk of the disease.